According to Critias, Atlantis was about 230 miles long by 340 miles wide and lay in the Atlantic Ocean, west of the Rock of Gibraltar. In the text, Socrates ponders if a perfect society could ever exist, and Critias tells the story of Atlantis. Plato speaks of Atlantis in the dialogues Timaeus and Critias. Shortly thereafter, the island disappeared into the sea. Atlantis supposedly had conquered Italy and North Africa but was pushed back by Athens. He claimed to have based his information on manuscripts given to the Athenian Solon (638-558 BC) by an Egyptian priest. The City of Atlantis was a mythological island nation first mentioned in Plato’s writings around 360 BC.
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